Archive for 13th March 2009

flock before execve?

I’m seeing some funky “new” (to me) behavior that I’m having trouble tracking down. Maybe y’all have seen it before. Using kernel 2.6.18-6-686 (debian etch), I can have a shell script open in vi, and suspend vi to run it. But on 2.6.26-1-686 (debian lenny) I get this error:


host:~/dir# ./shellscript -foo
-bash: ./shellscript: /bin/bash: bad interpreter: Text file busy

If I exit out of vi I can run the script just fine. I can also run the script with “sh shellscript”. strace reveals that the failure is happening super early on:


host:~/dir# strace ./shellscript -foo
execve("./shellscript", ["./shellscript", "-foo"], [/* 19 vars */]) = -1 ETXTBSY (Text file busy)

It looks like the kernel must be checking for exclusive advisory locks before proceeding. I have checked around Google and I see others have had the same trouble, and they’re always told to make sure the file isn’t open by some other process. But I can’t find where new behavior was introduced. Best I can gather, it’s just accepted as the norm now. Seems awfully weird to me.

UPDATE: As noted in the comments, the kernel isn’t doing flock before execve. It’s just preventing you from running commands if the file is open for writing. It’s old behavior. I only saw it now because old nvi didn’t keep the write file handle open (or at least, not in the same way) and new nvi does.